Deng-Ke Niu £¨pronounced as ¡°Dengker New¡±£© Homepage in Chinese
Other Name: Deng K. Niu
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Present address: College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University,
E-mail: dkniu@bnu.edu.cn,
Tel: 86-10-58802064
Fax: 86-10-58807721
Researcher ID: http://www.researcherid.com/rid/B-6007-2008
Google Scholar citations: http://scholar.google.com/citations?user=p4HM9ywAAAAJ&hl=en
ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4503-2658
Researches
I am interested in all thought-provoking questions of evolutionary biology. My students and I always attempt to answer evolutionary questions by comparative analysis of the genomic data available online. Sometime, we would publish hypotheses if the ideas are impossible to be tested in our group. The subjects that we have studied and we will study include:
1) The origin and evolution of introns, including the potential costs and benefits of having new introns and losing old introns;
2) The evolution of genome size in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. The environmental factors and biological characters that might drive the evolution of genome size, or at least be tightly associated with it;
3) The horizontal gene transfer in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes and the endosymbiont DNA/gene transfer among organelles of eukaryotic cells.
4) The environmental factors and biological characters that make the prokaryotic cell to use the CRISPR-cas systems as their immunological weapon against invader sequences.
5) The evolution of nucleotide compositions, GC content and strand compositional asymmetry.
"Discovery consists of seeing what everybody has seen and thinking what nobody has thought (by Albert von Szent-Gyorgyi)."
Here is one sentence to describe my work: ¡°Predict differences or correlations from biological knowledge, and then test their existence by bioinformatic methods¡±. Sometime, I will write theoretical or hypothetical papers if the ideas cannot be tested in my laboratory.
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Teaching
Basic Life Sciences for undergraduate students, Genomics for graduate students
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Graduate students and former graduate students supervised:
2003£ºWen-Ru Hou
2004£ºShu-Wei Li, Hai-Fang Wang, Liang Feng, Shan-Shan Chang
2005£ºXiao Liu, Ning Li
2006£ºYi-Fei Huang, Jie Lv, Bing-Jun Zhang, Lei-Ying Zhang
2007£ºNing Li (PhD candidate), Wen-Ping Guo, Jin-Hua Liu
2008£ºLei-Ying Zhang (PhD candidate), Jian-Li Cao, Yu-Fei Yang, Hong-Sheng Du
2009£ºMing Li, Li Jiang
2010£ºYu-Fei Yang (PhD candidate), Tao Zhu, Xue-Nan Li
2011£ºLi Jiang (PhD candidate), Shuai Tang, Ming-Yue Ma
2012£ºTao Zhu (PhD candidate), Heng-Yuan Liu, Wen-Hui Duan
2013£ºMing-Yue Ma (PhD candidate), Hao-Yuan Yu, Ting Zhou
2014£ºXi-Xi Li (PhD candidate)
2015£ºHong-Bin Chen (PhD candidate), Sidra Aslam (PhD candidate), Xin-Ran Lan
2016£ºZhi-Hua Ni (PhD candidate), Jun-Peng Zhao
2017£ºXin-Ran Lan (PhD candidate), Xiao-Yu Zhou, Cheng Fang
2018£ºEn-Ze Hu (PhD candidate), Zheng-Lin Chen, Li Wang
2019£ºZhi-Ling Liu (PhD candidate), Jie Gao, An-Ran Shi
2020£ºZheng-Lin Chen (PhD candidate), Tian-Hao Zhao, Ying Chen
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Visiting Scholars
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2014-2015: Hong Xia, from School of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University
2015-2016: Zhi-Hua Ni, from College of Life Sciences, Hebei Normal University
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Service
Member of the Editorial Board of Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics (2012-2019), BMC Genomics (2021-)
Reviewing manuscripts for the following journals: Current Biology, Genome Biology, Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, Trends in Genetics, PLoS Genetics, Nucleic Acids Research, Molecular Biology and Evolution, Plant Journal, Bioinformatics, BioEssays, BMC Evolutionary Biology, BMC Genomics, Journal of Molecular Evolution, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, Genetica, Scientific Reports, PLoS ONE, Marine Genomics, Frontiers in Plant Science, Frontiers in Genetics, Hereditas, Current Genomics, Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, Cellular & Molecular Biology Letters, Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics, Chinese Science Bulletin, Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics, Acta Microbiologica Sinica, etc. Here is a summary of the number of manuscripts I have reviewed.
Reviewing grant application forms for several institutions: National Science Foundation of China, National Science Foundation (USA), Austrian Science Fund (FWF, Stand-alone Project)¡¢Ministry of Science, Culture and Sport (Bi-national Israeli-French research program).
Reviewing PhD and master theses for some Chinese universities.
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"The ultimate goal of scholarly scientific publishing (is) to advance our understanding of the natural world." (Alberts B et al. Reviewing peer review. Science 321: 15, 2008)
Publications
(PDF files of these papers are available upon email request)
Li X, Fang C, Zhao JP, Zhou XY, Ni Z, Niu DK (2020). Desiccation does not drastically increase the accessibility of exogenous DNA to nuclear genomes: evidence from the frequency of endosymbiotic DNA transfer. BMC Genomics 21: 452 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-020-06865-8.
Ni Z, Zhou XY, Aslam S, Niu DK (2019). Characterization of human dosage-sensitive transcription factor genes. Frontiers in Genetetics 10: 1208. https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2019.01208.
Aslam S, Lan XR, Zhang BW, Chen ZL, Wang L, Niu DK (January 2019). Aerobic prokaryotes do not have higher GC contents than anaerobic prokaryotes, but obligate aerobic prokaryotes have. BMC Evolutionary Biology 19: 35 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-019-1365-8.
Chen H, Wang Q, Yin Y, Li S, Niu DK, Wang H (April 2018). Genotypic variations between wild-type and small colony variant of Staphylococcus aureus in prosthetic valve infectious endocarditis: a comparative genomic and transcriptomic analysis. International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents 51: 655-658 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2017.12.006.
Ma MY, Lan XR, Niu DK (2016). Intron gain by tandem genomic duplication: a novel case in a potato gene encoding RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. PeerJ 4: e2272 https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2272.
Ma MY, Che XR, Porceddu A and Niu DK (2015). Evaluation of the mechanisms of intron loss and gain in the social amoebae Dictyostelium. BMC Evolutionary Biology 15: 286 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12862-015-0567-y.
Ma MY, Zhu T, Li XN, Lan XR, Liu HY, Yang YF and Niu DK (2015). Imprecise intron losses are less frequent than precise intron losses but are not rare in plants. Biology Direct 10: 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13062-015-0056-7.
Jiang L, Li XN and Niu DK (2014). Higher frequency of intron loss from the promoter proximally paused genes of Drosophila melanogaster: Evidence consistent with delays in intron splicing as a selective force. Fly 8: 120-125. http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/fly.29489.
Yang YF, Zhu T and Niu DK (2013). Association of intron loss with high mutation rate in Arabidopsis: Implications for genome size evolution. Genome Biology and Evolution 5: 723-733. doi:10.1093/gbe/evt043. This article is recommended by F1000 Victor Norris and John Herrick 2013 .
Zhu T and Niu DK (2013). Mechanisms of intron loss and gain in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces. PLoS ONE doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0061683.
Zhu T and Niu DK (2013). Frequency of intron loss correlates with processed pseudogene abundance: a novel strategy to test the reverse transcriptase model of intron loss. BMC Biology 11: 23. [Abstract/Free Full Text]
Niu DK and Jiang L (2013). Can ENCODE tell us how much junk DNA we carry in our genome? Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 430: 1340-1343. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.12.074.
Niu DK and Yang YF (2011). Why eukaryotic cells use introns to enhance gene expression: Splicing reduces transcription-associated mutagenesis by inhibiting topoisomerase I cutting activity. Biology Direct 6: 24 doi:10.1186/1745-6150-6-24 [Abstract/Free Full Text]
Zhang LY, Yang YF and Niu DK (2010). Evaluation of models of the mechanisms underlying intron loss and gain in Aspergillus fungi. Journal of Molecular Evolution 71: 364-373. [Abstract]
Niu DK (2008). Exon definition as a potential negative force against intron losses in evolution. Biology Direct 3: 46 doi:10.1186/1745-6150-3-46. [Abstract/Free Full Text][ISI]
Huang YF and Niu DK (2008). Evidence against the energetic cost hypothesis for the short introns in highly expressed genes. BMC Evolutionary Biology 8: 154. [Abstract/Free Full Text][ISI]
Li SW, Feng L and Niu DK (2007). Selection for the miniaturization of highly expressed genes. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 360: 586-592. [Abstract][ISI]
Niu DK (2007). Protecting exons from deleterious R-loops: a potential advantage of having introns. Biology Direct 2: 11. [Medline] [Abstract/Free Full Text][ISI]
Wang HF, Feng L and Niu DK (2007). Relationship between mRNA stability and intron presence. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 354: 203-208.[Medline][ISI]
Niu DK, Hou WR and Li SW (2005). mRNA-mediated intron losses: Evidence from extraordinarily large exons. Molecular Biology and Evolution 22: 1475-1481. [Abstract/Free Full Text][ISI]
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Other subjects:
Hou WR, Li M and Niu DK (2011). Counting citations in texts rather than reference lists to improve the accuracy of assessing scientific contribution. BioEssays 33: 724-727. [Abstract] This paper has been highlighted by BioEssays: Making a deeper impact: How to measure your actual scientific footprint?
Niu DK and Cao JL (2010). Nucleosome deposition and DNA methylation may participate in the recognition of premature termination codon in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. FEBS Letters 584: 3509-3512. [Abstract]
Li N, Lv J and Niu DK (2009). Low contents of carbon and nitrogen in highly abundant proteins: Evidence of selection for the economy of atomic composition. Journal of Molecular Evolution 68: 248-255. [Medline][ISI]
Lv J, Li N and Niu DK (2008). Association between the availability of environmental resources and the atomic composition of organismal proteomes: Evidence from Prochlorococcus strains living at different depths. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 375: 241-246. [Medline][ISI]
Wang HF, Hou WR and Niu DK (2008). Strand compositional asymmetries in vertebrate large genes. Molecular Biology Reports 35: 163-169. [Medline][ISI]
Feng L and Niu DK (2007). Relationship between mRNA stability and length: An old question with a new twist, Biochemical Genetics 45: 131-137.[Medline][ISI]
Hou WR, Wang HF and Niu DK (2006). Replication-associated strand asymmetries in vertebrate genomes and implications for replicon size, DNA replication origin and termination. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 344: 1258-1262. [Medline][ISI]
Niu DK (2005). Low-level illegitimate transcription of genes may be to silence the genes. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 337: 413-414. [Medline][ISI]
Song L, Niu DK, Lei L, Ou D,
Gevrey M, Liu Y, Hou G and
Lek S (2004). Predictive model of algal blooms in
Niu DK, Lin K and Zhang DY (2003). Strand compositional asymmetries of nuclear DNA in eukaryotes. Journal of Molecular Evolution 57: 325-334. [Medline][ISI]
Niu, D. K., Chen, J.-K. and Liu, Y.¨CD. (2001). Margulis' theory on division of labour in cells revisited. Acta Biotheoretica 49: 23-28. [Medline][ISI]
Niu, D. K. and Chen, J.-K. (1998/1999). Origin of cancerous cells from tumour. Acta Biotheoretica 46: 379-381. [Medline][ISI]
Niu, D. K. and Chen, J.-K. (1997). Evolutionary advantages of cell specialization: Save and protect DNA. Journal of Theoretical Biology 187: 39-43. [Medline][ISI]
Niu, D. K., Wang, M. G. and Wang, Y. F. (1997). Plant cellular osmotica. Acta Biotheoretica 45: 161-169.[Abstract][ISI]
Niu, D. K. and Wang Y. F. (1995). Why animals have
tumours.
Acta
Biotheoretica 43: 279-280.
[Medline]
[ISI]Now, the first author does not hold such idea. He is now searching for
other possible answers for ¡°why animals have tumours¡±.
And several papers in Chinese with English abstracts.
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Working Experience
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2003---now. Faculty member in
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2001---2003. Postdoc in
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2000---2001. Postdoc in CESAC, CNRS-University Paul
Sabatier,
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1999---2001. Postdoc in
Education
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Ph.D. in Botany
(Specialization in Evolutionary Biology),
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M.Sc in Cell
Biology (Specialization in Plant Somatic Cell Genetics),
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B.Sc in
Microbiology and Biochemistry,
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